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01 · Anchor passage
A city paired language classes with workplace mentoring so new residents could use skills they already had.
/ə ˈsɪti pɛɹd ˈlæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ ˈklæsɪz wɪθ ˈwɚkˌpleɪs ˈmɛntɔɹɪŋ soʊ nju ˈɹɛzɪdənts kʊd juz skɪlz ðeɪ ɔlˈɹɛdi hæd./
一座城市将语言课程与工作场所指导配对，以便新居民可以利用他们已有的技能。
A city paired language — 保留结构，替换真实细节。At first, this looked like a small decision about migration, but its result soon became visible.
/æt fɚst, ðɪs lʊkt laɪk ə smɔl dɪˈsɪʒən əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən, bʌt ɪts ɹɪˈzʌlt sun bɪˈkeɪm ˈvɪzɪbəl./
起初，这看起来像是一个关于移民的小决定，但其结果很快就变得显而易见。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。The case raises a broader question: how movement across borders affects people and communities.
/ðə keɪs ˈɹeɪzɪz ə ˈbɹɔdɚ ˈkwɛst͡ʃən: haʊ ˈmuvmənt əˈkɹɔs ˈbɔɹdɚz əˈfɛkts ˈpipəl ænd kəˈmjunɪtiz./
该案提出了一个更广泛的问题：跨界流动如何影响人民和社区。
The case raises a — 保留结构，替换真实细节。The response combines a short claim, a developed explanation, and a carefully limited conclusion.
/ðə ɹɪˈspɑns kəmˈbaɪnz ə ʃɔɹt kleɪm, ə dɪˈvɛləpt ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən, ænd ə ˈkɛɹfəli ˈlɪmɪtɪd kəŋˈkluʒən./
答复综合了一个简短的主张、一个成熟的解释和一个谨慎有限的结论。
The response combines a — 保留结构，替换真实细节。The example draws attention to international migration, which can shape how people respond to migration.
/ðə ɪɡˈzæmpəl dɹɔz əˈtɛnʃən tə ˌɪntɚˈnæʃənəl maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən, wɪt͡ʃ kən ʃeɪp haʊ ˈpipəl ɹɪˈspɑnd tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən./
这个例子提请注意国际移徙问题，因为国际移徙可以决定人们如何应对移徙。
international migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。A closer look at a social integration reveals a practical side of migration that general opinions often miss.
/ə ˈkloʊsɚ lʊk æt ə ˈsoʊʃəl ˌɪntɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ɹɪˈvilz ə ˈpɹæktɪkəl saɪd əv maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ðæt ˈd͡ʒɛnɚəl əˈpɪnjənz ˈɔftən mɪs./
仔细观察社会融合，就会发现一般观点常常忽略的移民的实际一面。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。A clearly defined problem makes it easier to choose an appropriate response to migration.
/ə ˈklɪɹli dɪˈfaɪnd ˈpɹɑbləm meɪks ɪt ˈiziɚ tə t͡ʃuz ən əˈpɹoʊpɹiɪt ɹɪˈspɑns tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən./
明确定义的问题可以更轻松地选择适当的迁移响应。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。A practical solution to migration should fit local needs and remain realistic over time.
/ə ˈpɹæktɪkəl səˈluʃən tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ʃʊd fɪt ˈloʊkəl nidz ænd ɹɪˈmeɪn ˌɹiəˈlɪstɪk ˈoʊvɚ taɪm./
切实可行的移民解决方案应符合当地需求，并随着时间的推移保持现实。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。A positive change in migration becomes credible when people can explain how it happened.
/ə ˈpɑzɪtɪv t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ ɪn maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən bɪˈkʌmz ˈkɹɛdɪbəl wɛn ˈpipəl kən ɪkˈspleɪn haʊ ɪt ˈhæpənd./
当人们能够解释移民是如何发生的时，移民的积极变化就会变得可信。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。Practical support can help people respond to migration without removing individual responsibility.
/ˈpɹæktɪkəl səˈpɔɹt kən hɛlp ˈpipəl ɹɪˈspɑnd tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən wɪˈðaʊt ɹiˈmuvɪŋ ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒuəl ɹiˌspɑnsɪˈbɪləti./
实际支持可以帮助人们应对移民问题，而无需免除个人责任。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。Communities can develop a practical response to migration by testing a small change first.
/kəˈmjunɪtiz kən dɪˈvɛləp ə ˈpɹæktɪkəl ɹɪˈspɑns tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən baɪ ˈtɛstɪŋ ə smɔl t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ fɚst./
社区可以通过首先测试一个小的改变来制定针对迁移的实际应对措施。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。The effect of migration may vary according to a person's needs, resources, and circumstances.
/ðə ɪˈfɛkt əv maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən meɪ ˈvɛɹi əˈkɔɹdɪŋ tə ə ˈpɚsənz nidz, ˈɹisɔɹsɪz, ænd ˈsɚkəmˌstænsɪz./
移徙的影响可能因人的需要、资源和情况而异。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。An opinion about migration becomes useful only after it is supported by a reason and an example.
/ən əˈpɪnjən əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən bɪˈkʌmz ˈjusfəl ˈoʊnli ˈæftɚ ɪt ɪz səˈpɔɹtɪd baɪ ə ˈɹizən ænd ən ɪɡˈzæmpəl./
关于迁移的观点只有在有理由和例子支持后才变得有用。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。Personal experience is a useful starting point, but evidence about migration must also include other groups and conditions.
/ˈpɚsənəl ɪkˈspɪɹiəns ɪz ə ˈjusfəl ˈstɑɹtɪŋ pɔɪnt, bʌt ˈɛvədəns əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən mʌst ˈɔlsoʊ ɪŋˈklud ˈʌðɚ ɡɹups ænd kənˈdɪʃənz./
个人经历是一个有用的起点，但有关移民的证据还必须包括其他群体和条件。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。A single example can show that a response is possible; it cannot prove that the response will work everywhere.
/ə ˈsɪŋɡəl ɪɡˈzæmpəl kən ʃoʊ ðæt ə ɹɪˈspɑns ɪz ˈpɑsəbəl; ɪt kæˈnɑt pɹuv ðæt ðə ɹɪˈspɑns wɪl wɚk ˈɛvɹiˌwɛɹ./
一个例子就可以表明响应是可能的；它不能证明这种应对措施在任何地方都有效。
possible — 保留结构，替换真实细节。For that reason, responsible decisions define a goal, observe the result, and change direction when the evidence is weak.
/fɚ ðæt ˈɹizən, ɹiˈspɑnsɪbəl dɪˈsɪʒənz dɪˈfaɪn ə ɡoʊl, əbˈzɚv ðə ɹɪˈzʌlt, ænd t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ dɪˈɹɛkʃən wɛn ðə ˈɛvədəns ɪz wik./
因此，负责任的决策会定义目标，观察结果，并在证据薄弱时改变方向。
change — 保留结构，替换真实细节。However, an early success can hide a cost that appears later.
/ˌhaʊˈɛvɚ, ən ˈɚli səkˈsɛs kən haɪd ə kɔst ðæt əˈpɪɹz ˈleɪtɚ./
然而，早期的成功可能会掩盖后来出现的成本。
however — 保留结构，替换真实细节。This matters because the decision changes what people can do in ordinary life.
/ðɪs ˈmætɚz bɪˈkʌz ðə dɪˈsɪʒən ˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒɪz wʌt ˈpipəl kən du ɪn ˈɔɹdɪˌnɛɹi laɪf./
这很重要，因为决定会改变人们在普通生活中所能做的事情。
because — 保留结构，替换真实细节。Although one response may help, no single solution will suit every person.
/ɔlˈðoʊ wʌn ɹɪˈspɑns meɪ hɛlp, noʊ ˈsɪŋɡəl səˈluʃən wɪl sut ˈɛvɹi ˈpɚsən./
尽管一种回应可能会有所帮助，但没有一种解决方案适合所有人。
solution — 保留结构，替换真实细节。A balanced discussion of migration should include an example, a limitation, and a conclusion.
/ə ˈbælənst dɪˈskʌʃən əv maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ʃʊd ɪŋˈklud ən ɪɡˈzæmpəl, ə ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃən, ænd ə kəŋˈkluʒən./
对迁移的平衡讨论应包括示例、限制和结论。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。When discussing migration, people should explain why an important effect matters.
/wɛn dɪˈskʌsɪŋ maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən, ˈpipəl ʃʊd ɪkˈspleɪn waɪ ən ɪmˈpɔɹtənt ɪˈfɛkt ˈmætɚz./
在讨论移徙问题时，人们应该解释为什么重要的影响很重要。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。The case shows why a possible solution matters when people make decisions about migration.
/ðə keɪs ʃoʊz waɪ ə ˈpɑsəbəl səˈluʃən ˈmætɚz wɛn ˈpipəl meɪk dɪˈsɪʒənz əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən./
案件表明，当人们就移徙问题作出决定时，可能的解决办法为何重要。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。A concrete example can provide evidence for a claim about migration.
/ə ˈkɑŋkɹit ɪɡˈzæmpəl kən pɹəˈvaɪd ˈɛvədəns fɚ ə kleɪm əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən./
一个具体的例子可以为有关移民的主张提供证据。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。A balanced approach to migration compares benefits, costs, and the needs of different groups.
/ə ˈbælənst əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən kəmˈpɛɹz ˈbɛnəfɪts, kɔsts, ænd ðə nidz əv ˈdɪfɹənt ɡɹups./
平衡的移民方法会比较不同群体的收益、成本和需求。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。The main benefit of a thoughtful response to migration is a result that people can actually observe.
/ðə meɪn ˈbɛnəfɪt əv ə ˈθɔtfəl ɹɪˈspɑns tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ɪz ə ɹɪˈzʌlt ðæt ˈpipəl kən ˈækt͡ʃəli əbˈzɚv./
对移徙作出深思熟虑的反应的主要好处是人们实际上能够观察到的结果。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。The most practical lesson is that migration should be judged through real effects rather than attractive slogans.
/ðə moʊst ˈpɹæktɪkəl ˈlɛsən ɪz ðæt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ʃʊd bi d͡ʒʌd͡ʒd θɹu ɹil ɪˈfɛkts ˈɹæðɚ ðən əˈtɹæktɪv ˈsloʊɡənz./
最实际的教训是应通过实际效果而不是有吸引力的口号来判断移徙。
migration — 保留结构，替换真实细节。The people most affected should be heard before a convenient solution is presented as a universal answer.
/ðə ˈpipəl moʊst əˈfɛktɪd ʃʊd bi hɚd bɪˈfɔɹ ə kənˈvinjənt səˈluʃən ɪz pɹɪˈzɛntɪd æz ə ˌjunəˈvɚsəl ˈænsɚ./
在提出一个方便的解决办法作为普遍答案之前，应听取受影响最大的人民的意见。
solution — 保留结构，替换真实细节。Good decisions connect a clear purpose with evidence, human experience, and the willingness to revise a weak approach.
/ɡʊd dɪˈsɪʒənz kəˈnɛkt ə klɪɹ ˈpɚpəs wɪθ ˈɛvədəns, ˈhjumən ɪkˈspɪɹiəns, ænd ðə ˈwɪlɪŋnəs tə ɹɪˈvaɪz ə wik əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ./
好的决定会把明确目标、事实证据、人的真实经验，以及修正薄弱方案的意愿联系起来。
approach — 保留结构，替换真实细节。When those parts stay connected, the topic becomes easier to discuss in daily conversation and in an IELTS answer.
/wɛn ðoʊz pɑɹts steɪ kəˈnɛktɪd, ðə ˈtɑpɪk bɪˈkʌmz ˈiziɚ tə dɪˈskʌs ɪn ˈdeɪli ˌkɑnvɚˈseɪʃən ænd ɪn ən aɪ ɛl ti ɛs ˈænsɚ./
当这些部分保持连贯时，无论日常交流还是 IELTS 回答，这个主题都会更容易展开。
When those parts stay — 保留结构，替换真实细节。A city paired language classes with workplace mentoring so new residents could use skills they already had.
/ə ˈsɪti pɛɹd ˈlæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ ˈklæsɪz wɪθ ˈwɚkˌpleɪs ˈmɛntɔɹɪŋ soʊ nju ˈɹɛzɪdənts kʊd juz skɪlz ðeɪ ɔlˈɹɛdi hæd./
At first, this looked like a small decision about migration, but its result soon became visible.
/æt fɚst, ðɪs lʊkt laɪk ə smɔl dɪˈsɪʒən əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən, bʌt ɪts ɹɪˈzʌlt sun bɪˈkeɪm ˈvɪzɪbəl./
The case raises a broader question: how movement across borders affects people and communities.
/ðə keɪs ˈɹeɪzɪz ə ˈbɹɔdɚ ˈkwɛst͡ʃən: haʊ ˈmuvmənt əˈkɹɔs ˈbɔɹdɚz əˈfɛkts ˈpipəl ænd kəˈmjunɪtiz./
The response combines a short claim, a developed explanation, and a carefully limited conclusion.
/ðə ɹɪˈspɑns kəmˈbaɪnz ə ʃɔɹt kleɪm, ə dɪˈvɛləpt ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən, ænd ə ˈkɛɹfəli ˈlɪmɪtɪd kəŋˈkluʒən./
The example draws attention to international migration, which can shape how people respond to migration.
/ðə ɪɡˈzæmpəl dɹɔz əˈtɛnʃən tə ˌɪntɚˈnæʃənəl maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən, wɪt͡ʃ kən ʃeɪp haʊ ˈpipəl ɹɪˈspɑnd tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən./
A closer look at a social integration reveals a practical side of migration that general opinions often miss.
/ə ˈkloʊsɚ lʊk æt ə ˈsoʊʃəl ˌɪntɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ɹɪˈvilz ə ˈpɹæktɪkəl saɪd əv maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ðæt ˈd͡ʒɛnɚəl əˈpɪnjənz ˈɔftən mɪs./
A clearly defined problem makes it easier to choose an appropriate response to migration.
/ə ˈklɪɹli dɪˈfaɪnd ˈpɹɑbləm meɪks ɪt ˈiziɚ tə t͡ʃuz ən əˈpɹoʊpɹiɪt ɹɪˈspɑns tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən./
A practical solution to migration should fit local needs and remain realistic over time.
/ə ˈpɹæktɪkəl səˈluʃən tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ʃʊd fɪt ˈloʊkəl nidz ænd ɹɪˈmeɪn ˌɹiəˈlɪstɪk ˈoʊvɚ taɪm./
A positive change in migration becomes credible when people can explain how it happened.
/ə ˈpɑzɪtɪv t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ ɪn maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən bɪˈkʌmz ˈkɹɛdɪbəl wɛn ˈpipəl kən ɪkˈspleɪn haʊ ɪt ˈhæpənd./
Practical support can help people respond to migration without removing individual responsibility.
/ˈpɹæktɪkəl səˈpɔɹt kən hɛlp ˈpipəl ɹɪˈspɑnd tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən wɪˈðaʊt ɹiˈmuvɪŋ ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒuəl ɹiˌspɑnsɪˈbɪləti./
Communities can develop a practical response to migration by testing a small change first.
/kəˈmjunɪtiz kən dɪˈvɛləp ə ˈpɹæktɪkəl ɹɪˈspɑns tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən baɪ ˈtɛstɪŋ ə smɔl t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ fɚst./
The effect of migration may vary according to a person's needs, resources, and circumstances.
/ðə ɪˈfɛkt əv maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən meɪ ˈvɛɹi əˈkɔɹdɪŋ tə ə ˈpɚsənz nidz, ˈɹisɔɹsɪz, ænd ˈsɚkəmˌstænsɪz./
An opinion about migration becomes useful only after it is supported by a reason and an example.
/ən əˈpɪnjən əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən bɪˈkʌmz ˈjusfəl ˈoʊnli ˈæftɚ ɪt ɪz səˈpɔɹtɪd baɪ ə ˈɹizən ænd ən ɪɡˈzæmpəl./
Personal experience is a useful starting point, but evidence about migration must also include other groups and conditions.
/ˈpɚsənəl ɪkˈspɪɹiəns ɪz ə ˈjusfəl ˈstɑɹtɪŋ pɔɪnt, bʌt ˈɛvədəns əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən mʌst ˈɔlsoʊ ɪŋˈklud ˈʌðɚ ɡɹups ænd kənˈdɪʃənz./
A single example can show that a response is possible; it cannot prove that the response will work everywhere.
/ə ˈsɪŋɡəl ɪɡˈzæmpəl kən ʃoʊ ðæt ə ɹɪˈspɑns ɪz ˈpɑsəbəl; ɪt kæˈnɑt pɹuv ðæt ðə ɹɪˈspɑns wɪl wɚk ˈɛvɹiˌwɛɹ./
For that reason, responsible decisions define a goal, observe the result, and change direction when the evidence is weak.
/fɚ ðæt ˈɹizən, ɹiˈspɑnsɪbəl dɪˈsɪʒənz dɪˈfaɪn ə ɡoʊl, əbˈzɚv ðə ɹɪˈzʌlt, ænd t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ dɪˈɹɛkʃən wɛn ðə ˈɛvədəns ɪz wik./
However, an early success can hide a cost that appears later.
/ˌhaʊˈɛvɚ, ən ˈɚli səkˈsɛs kən haɪd ə kɔst ðæt əˈpɪɹz ˈleɪtɚ./
This matters because the decision changes what people can do in ordinary life.
/ðɪs ˈmætɚz bɪˈkʌz ðə dɪˈsɪʒən ˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒɪz wʌt ˈpipəl kən du ɪn ˈɔɹdɪˌnɛɹi laɪf./
Although one response may help, no single solution will suit every person.
/ɔlˈðoʊ wʌn ɹɪˈspɑns meɪ hɛlp, noʊ ˈsɪŋɡəl səˈluʃən wɪl sut ˈɛvɹi ˈpɚsən./
A balanced discussion of migration should include an example, a limitation, and a conclusion.
/ə ˈbælənst dɪˈskʌʃən əv maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ʃʊd ɪŋˈklud ən ɪɡˈzæmpəl, ə ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃən, ænd ə kəŋˈkluʒən./
When discussing migration, people should explain why an important effect matters.
/wɛn dɪˈskʌsɪŋ maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən, ˈpipəl ʃʊd ɪkˈspleɪn waɪ ən ɪmˈpɔɹtənt ɪˈfɛkt ˈmætɚz./
The case shows why a possible solution matters when people make decisions about migration.
/ðə keɪs ʃoʊz waɪ ə ˈpɑsəbəl səˈluʃən ˈmætɚz wɛn ˈpipəl meɪk dɪˈsɪʒənz əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən./
A concrete example can provide evidence for a claim about migration.
/ə ˈkɑŋkɹit ɪɡˈzæmpəl kən pɹəˈvaɪd ˈɛvədəns fɚ ə kleɪm əˈbaʊt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən./
A balanced approach to migration compares benefits, costs, and the needs of different groups.
/ə ˈbælənst əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən kəmˈpɛɹz ˈbɛnəfɪts, kɔsts, ænd ðə nidz əv ˈdɪfɹənt ɡɹups./
The main benefit of a thoughtful response to migration is a result that people can actually observe.
/ðə meɪn ˈbɛnəfɪt əv ə ˈθɔtfəl ɹɪˈspɑns tə maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ɪz ə ɹɪˈzʌlt ðæt ˈpipəl kən ˈækt͡ʃəli əbˈzɚv./
The most practical lesson is that migration should be judged through real effects rather than attractive slogans.
/ðə moʊst ˈpɹæktɪkəl ˈlɛsən ɪz ðæt maɪˈɡɹeɪʃən ʃʊd bi d͡ʒʌd͡ʒd θɹu ɹil ɪˈfɛkts ˈɹæðɚ ðən əˈtɹæktɪv ˈsloʊɡənz./
The people most affected should be heard before a convenient solution is presented as a universal answer.
/ðə ˈpipəl moʊst əˈfɛktɪd ʃʊd bi hɚd bɪˈfɔɹ ə kənˈvinjənt səˈluʃən ɪz pɹɪˈzɛntɪd æz ə ˌjunəˈvɚsəl ˈænsɚ./
Good decisions connect a clear purpose with evidence, human experience, and the willingness to revise a weak approach.
/ɡʊd dɪˈsɪʒənz kəˈnɛkt ə klɪɹ ˈpɚpəs wɪθ ˈɛvədəns, ˈhjumən ɪkˈspɪɹiəns, ænd ðə ˈwɪlɪŋnəs tə ɹɪˈvaɪz ə wik əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ./
When those parts stay connected, the topic becomes easier to discuss in daily conversation and in an IELTS answer.
/wɛn ðoʊz pɑɹts steɪ kəˈnɛktɪd, ðə ˈtɑpɪk bɪˈkʌmz ˈiziɚ tə dɪˈskʌs ɪn ˈdeɪli ˌkɑnvɚˈseɪʃən ænd ɪn ən aɪ ɛl ti ɛs ˈænsɚ./
02 · Vocabulary
n./phrase · 迁移
a key idea used when discussing migration
international migration
n./phrase · 融入
a key idea used when discussing migration
social integration
n. · 问题
a situation that needs a solution
solve a problem
n. · 解决办法
a way of solving a problem
practical solution
n./v. · 改变
to become different
positive change
n./v. · 支持
help that makes something possible
support an idea
v. · 发展
to grow or become more advanced
develop a skill
n. · 影响；结果
a change caused by something
have an effect on
n. · 观点
what a person thinks about something
express an opinion
adv. · 然而
used to introduce a contrasting idea
however, some people
conj. · 因为
for the reason that
because of
conj. · 尽管
despite the fact that
although it is
v. · 包括
to contain something as a part
include an example
adj. · 重要的
having great value or influence
play an important role
adj. · 可能的
able to happen or be done
as soon as possible
v. · 提供
to give something that is needed
provide evidence
n./v. · 方法；处理
a way of dealing with something
a balanced approach
n./v. · 益处
a helpful or positive effect
bring benefits
03 · Chunks
international migration迁移；保留结构，替换一个真实细节。social integration融入；保留结构，替换一个真实细节。solve a problem问题；保留结构，替换一个真实细节。practical solution解决办法；保留结构，替换一个真实细节。positive change改变；保留结构，替换一个真实细节。support an idea支持；保留结构，替换一个真实细节。develop a skill发展；保留结构，替换一个真实细节。have an effect on影响；结果；保留结构，替换一个真实细节。04 · Grammar
这个结构负责把事实、原因、条件或立场组织成一个边界清楚的复杂句。
结构：main clause + logical relationship + supporting clause
原文证据：The response combines a short claim, a developed explanation, and a carefully limited conclusion.
常见错误：先保证两个分句都完整，再追求句式复杂度；不要用连接词拼接残句。
你的替换：保留结构，把主题换成自己的工作、生活或学习经历。
05 · Pronunciation
练法：慢读单词 → 读完整搭配 → 回到原句；每一步只录一遍，听完再修正。
06 · Spiral review
Day 262、Day 260、Day 256、Day 249、Day 233
07 · Speak with AI
你是我的一对一英语口语教练。今天是 Day 263，主题是 migration，程度目标是 B2。
先让我用自己的话复述今天的文章；一次只问一个问题，并等待我回答。
如果我卡住，只给 2–4 个关键词或一个句首，不要直接给完整答案。
请引导我使用这些词：migration, integration, problem, solution, change, support, develop, effect, opinion, however。
我的回答至少包含：一个事实、一个原因、一个具体例子、一个结果或判断。
每轮结束后只纠正最影响理解的 1 个语法问题和 1 个发音问题，然后让我重新回答同一个问题。
最后让我脱稿回答：How is migration connected to your real life, and what have you learned from it?
结束时用中文列出：做得好的证据、需要修正的两点、三个可复用句型、明天应复习的内容。08 · Imitation
必须回收
migration, integration, problem, solution, change, support, develop, effect, opinion, however09 · Three-hour path